India: Land, Life, Learning
Ten students and two professors from St. Lawrence University recently spent three weeks travelling and studying in India with a focus on the challenges facing Indian farmers. The trip was funded by the university's Mellon Foundation Grant For Environmental Education Initiative. This blog is the result of their work.
| Sep 04 2011 | Grains of Despair: Sand Mining in India |
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Driving the rural streets of India, a common sight is massive sand-filled trucks. With just a touch of research, it is quickly revealed that the trucks are carrying the product of illegal, indiscriminate sand mining operations. Uttrakhand, Kerala, and Delhi (Noida) are locales of sand mining in which our journey visited, but the prominence of river mining in Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu cannot be ignored. The significance of this mining is so great that people are willing to fast, and to die for the cau | |
| Sep 04 2011 | CECOEDECON |
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CECOEDECON brought into view the core of humanity, where women, men and children fight the daily battles of poverty, water shortage, malnutrition, and patriarchy, and, with the help of the inspiring NGO, come out with community-driven smiles and conviction. Too often in my travels have I seen NGOs powered by individuals with the selfish desire for selfless action. COCOEDCON rids pretense from the equation, not only focusing on the needs of one issue, but on any issue at the forefront of human well-being in Rajasthan. | |
| Sep 01 2011 | Natural Rubber Industry in the Global Context |
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India is the third largest rubber producer behind Thailand and Indonesia, respectively. Each year, Indian rubber tappers cut slits in the trunks of millions of Hevea brasiliensis trees and collect the white slippery liquid in their pails. Once it has dried, the concentrated latex is sold in sheet form to create anything from car tires to condoms, Band-Aids to tar. | |
| Aug 31 2011 | Handing over land isn’t easy for the state |
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The Land Reform act in India was meant to give land to the people who really had a connection with it not absentee land owners. The Zamidars were a group of aristocrats in India with large land holdings; their land was worked by many people, both sharecroppers and tenant farmers. This system was interrupted when the British colonizers came in but still held strong during colonization. The land continued to be passed down through hereditary lines during colonization. | |
| Aug 31 2011 | The Zuri |
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They have a silent protest and after 22 days nothing happens, then the union joins for another 22 days, nothing happens, then they break something.
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| Aug 31 2011 | Can a self regulating market really regulate itself? |
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Farming used to be the main occupation of people hundreds of years ago all over the world including India. Most people were tied to the land through the British colonization of India starting with the East India Trading company, colonial British changed farming by asking people to give them some of what they produced, a tax. By doing this people now had to produce more food than they were used to to be able to have enough after some was given away.
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| Aug 30 2011 | Endosulfan Ban |
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Endosulfan is a chemical pesticide known by the United States Food and Drug Administration and the United Nations Food and Agriculture Association to be terminally hazardous to human health. The substance has been banned in 84 countries, but not in India until earlier this year. The Indian Supreme Court made the decision to ban the substance in India on April 30, but there has been trouble enforcing the ruling. The main arguments within India for maintaining use and production of the fertilizer are twofold. | |
| Aug 29 2011 | What can we learn from Kerala? |
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Kerala is a lesson to all of us, should be the lesson! First to Keralites who escape Kerala and come back with a foreign capital to build tourists resorts, and all of those who cannot stand relative equality; to Kerala’s plantation owners who have cash-crops and only cash-crops on their plantations, who do not feed their local community, who use the relics of casts and feudal and/or colonial system to exploit their workers just as some owners of resorts. | |
| Aug 29 2011 | A quick intro to today's INDIA from Kerala's soil |
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First of all let us recap what Kerala is:
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| Aug 29 2011 | They Demand RESPECT |
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While visiting Kerala, Southwestern part of India, no one should miss Kerala’s spectacular Backwaters that in the past were used as rice plantations, but today became a tourist attraction showing, both natural beauty and the sustainable way human can utilize the natural environment with respect to the nature. The Backwaters are also witnesses to the multiple transformations through which Kerala has gone in the past decades – from colonialism through socialism, to… tourism which plays an important role in the local economy today. | |